Experiments that reveal the behaviour of antihydrogen could tell physicists more about the rules that hold the Universe together.
doi: 10.1038/548005b
If the Trump administration has questions on global warming, it should direct them to the national academy rather than setting up a spurious ‘red team–blue team’ debate.
doi: 10.1038/548005a
Gene-editing experiment pushes scientific and ethical boundaries.
doi: 10.1038/nature.2017.22382
The country wants to use a focus on research to solve its problems and build diplomatic ties in the Middle East.
doi: 10.1038/548014a
Officials at the US Environmental Protection Agency are consulting global-warming sceptics as they weigh up a technical review.
doi: 10.1038/548015a
One of scientists’ favourite statistics — the P value — should face tougher standards, say leading researchers.
doi: 10.1038/nature.2017.22375
Islands in the region could be rid of the biting insects within a decade.
doi: 10.1038/548017a
反物質の謎を解き明かそうと、欧州原子核共同研究機関（CERN）を舞台に、いくつもの実験が行われている。
doi: 10.1038/548020a
クォーク・グルーオン・プラズマと呼ばれる物質状態は、重イオンの高エネルギー衝突で生成される。今回、このプラズマの回転が初めて測定され、強い核力の物理に関する知見が得られた。
doi: 10.1038/548034a
最先端の技術を用いて、音刺激を含むナビゲーション課題を行っているときのニューロン活動がマウスで調べられ、ニューロン集団がどのようにして複雑な行動を生じさせるかに関する理解が広がった。
doi: 10.1038/nature23100
今回、グルコースの代謝時に生成されるフルクトース 1,6-ビスリン酸分子が、予想外の機構を通して、細胞がグルコース欠乏を感知するのを媒介していることが示された。
doi: 10.1038/nature23099
アフリカの熱帯雨林の哺乳類の主な死亡原因が、炭疽であることが分かった。モデル解析によって、炭疽が熱帯雨林のチンパンジーの個体数減少の原因である可能性が明らかになったのである。
doi: 10.1038/548038a
系外惑星の大気の性質は、盛んに議論されている。今回、ホットジュピターと呼ばれる系外惑星の熱スペクトルから、組成は不明だが、地球のオゾン層に似た層の存在が明らかになった。
doi: 10.1038/548038b
個別化治療法の使用の進歩により、in vitroとin vivo療法の腫瘍モデルが作られた。このモデルは、がんの薬物療法の決定を助けるために、また、腫瘍がどのように治療に反応するかについての我々の理解を深めるために用いることができる可能性がある。
doi: 10.1038/nature23101
Within the human microbiome there is tension between microbes evolving to compete within the host ecosystem, and hosts trying to keep them under control.
doi: 10.1038/nature23292
Ablation of hypothalamic stem/progenitor cells in mice leads to ageing-related decreases in physiological parameters and lifespan, and the speed of ageing is partially controlled by these cells through the release of exosomal miRNAs.
doi: 10.1038/nature23282
Observations of the gas-giant exoplanet WASP-121b reveal near-infrared emission lines of water, suggesting that the planet has a stratosphere—a layer in the upper atmosphere where temperature increases with altitude.
doi: 10.1038/nature23266
The measurement of an alignment between the angular momentum of a non-central collision between heavy ions and the spin of emitted particles reveals that the fluid produced in the collision is extremely vortical.
doi: 10.1038/nature23004
The hyperfine splitting of antihydrogen has been measured and is consistent with expectations for atomic hydrogen.
doi: 10.1038/nature23446
A quantum simulation platform based on quantum dots is reported that can operate at relatively low temperatures, and its utility is shown by simulating a Fermi–Hubbard model.
doi: 10.1038/nature23022
An iron tetraphenylporphyrin complex is shown to catalyse the reduction of carbon dioxide to methane upon visible light irradiation at ambient temperature and pressure.
doi: 10.1038/nature23016
In situ infrared spectroscopy maps the occurrences of chemical bonds within tiny inclusions in 3,700-million-year-old metasedimentary rocks from West Greenland, finding greater evidence for organic life at this early date.
doi: 10.1038/nature23261
An anthrax-causing agent, Bacillus cereus biovar anthracis, is a persistent and widespread cause of death for a broad range of mammalian hosts in a tropical rainforest, with important implications for the conservation of mammals such as chimpanzees.
doi: 10.1038/nature23309
A report of high-depth, short-read sequencing and de novo assemblies for 150 individuals from 50 parent–offspring trios as part of establishing a population reference genome for the GenomeDenmark project.
doi: 10.1038/nature23264
Calcium imaging data from mice performing a virtual reality auditory decision-making task are used to analyse the population codes in primary auditory and posterior parietal cortex that support choice behaviour.
doi: 10.1038/nature23020
Imaging in living Arabidopsis roots reveals that protein complexes can change their conformation in a cell-type-dependent manner to regulate specific gene expression programs leading to precise specification and maintenance of particular cell fates within the root meristem.
doi: 10.1038/nature23317
Inhibition of histone deacetylation allows the transcription factor Ascl1 to bind to key gene loci in Müller glia and drive the functional generation of retinal neurons in adult mice.
doi: 10.1038/nature23283
Immunization of cows with a recombinant HIV envelope protein leads to the rapid development of potent, broadly neutralizing antibodies against HIV.
doi: 10.1038/nature23301
Glucose starvation activates AMPK via an AMP/ADP-independent mechanism that involves fructose-1,6-bisphosphate and aldolase.
doi: 10.1038/nature23275
De-novo-designed RNA molecules are used to construct cellular computing devices that can implement complex logic functions.
doi: 10.1038/nature23271
